KARAKTERISTIK SIFAT FISIK DAN KIMIA TANAH DI KAWASAN HUTAN LINDUNG SENTAJO KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI, PROVINSI RIAU

Pebriandi ., Omo Rusdiana, Muhamad Buce Saleh

Abstract


Forest is an ecosystem based on the complexity of its components. One of the components of a forest is soil. The importance of soil for human survival and growth for trees. In this ,research we analyzed the physical and chemical characteristics of soil in Sentajo Protected Forest. Soil samples were taken using composite and ring samples techniques. Soil samples were taken from five plot points measuring 20 m x 20 m in two depth level namely, 0-20 cm and 20-40 cm. mixed evenly to get one composite soil mixture. The results of research in Sentajo Protected Forest showed that the land in Sentajo Protected Forest was classified as acidic with a value of 3.68 - 4.34 with organic C content that is classified as low to high and a low KTK value. Moreover, the physical characteristics of the soil in Sentajo Protected Forest were more sandy texture. The values of moisture content, bulk density and porosity at a depth of 0 - 20 cm were higher when compared to a depth of 20 - 40 cm.


Keywords


Soil, Physical, Chemical, Sentajo Protected Forest

Full Text:

PDF

References


Aerts R, Caluwe HD. 1997. Nutritional and plant-mediated controlsin leaf litter decomposition of Carex species. Ecology. 78:244-260.

Guo LB, Sim REH. 1999. Litter decomposition and nutrient relese via litter decomposition in New Zaeland eucalypt short rotation forest. Agriculture Ecosystem and Enviroment. 75:133-140.

Hardjowigeno S. 1989. Ilmu Tanah. Jakarta (ID) : Mediatama Sarana Perkasa.

Hutchings MJ, John EA, Wijesinge DK. 2003. Toward understanding the consequence of soil heterogeneity for plants population and communities. Ecology. 84(9):234-242.

Kochy K, Wilson SD. 1997. Litter decomposition and nitrogen dynamic in Aspen Forest and mixed-grass prairie. Ecology. 78:737-739.

Murayama JM, Zahari AB.1992. Biochemical decomposition of tropical forest. In Proceeding of the International Symposium on Tropical Peatland. Kuching, Serawak, Malaysia.124-133.

Pamoengkas P, Murti AP. 2011. Kualitas tanah pada areal tebang pilih tanam jalur di IUPHHK/HA PT. Sari Bumi Kusuma, Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah.Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika. 3(1):66-70.

Pebriandi, Rusdiana O, Saleh MB. 2017. Tipe komunitas hutan lahan kering di Hutan Lindung Sentajo, Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi, Provinsi Riau. Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika. 8(2):103-109.

Rahim A. 1988. Water yield changes after forest conversion to agricultural land use Peninsular Malaysia. Journal of Tropical Forest Science. 1(1):67-84.

Regina IS, Tarazona T. 2001. Nutrient pools to the soil through organic matter and throughfall inder a scot pine plantation in the Sierra de la Demanda, Spain. European Journal of Soil Biology. 37:125-133.

Sulistianto Y, Rieley JO, Limins SH. 2005. Laju dekomposisi dan pelepasan hara dari serasah pada dua sub-tipe hutan rawa gambut di Kalimantan Tengah. Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika. 11(2):1-14.

Yakup. 2010. Pola distribusi lahan sawah berdasarkan jenis tanah dan curah hujan, studi kasus Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Ciliwung-Cisadane. Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sriwijaya.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/jiik.5.1.1-6

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.