The Institutional Strategy of the Community Fire Brigade in Control of Forests and Land in Lukun Village, Tebing Tinggi Timur, Meranti Islands Regency

Authors

  • Nur Suhada University of Riau Author
  • Meyla Suhendra University of Riau Author
  • Perijal Chandra Damanik University of Riau Author
  • Dinda Kurnia Shafitri University of Riau Author
  • Khairuniah University of Riau Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31258/jiik.6.2.44-52

Keywords:

Strategy, MPA, Forest Fire and Land, Lukun

Abstract

This study aimed to identify barriers among fire-aware communities in fulfilling their role in forest and land fire control and to find out the MPA's institutional strategy for forest and land fire control. This study was carried out from November 2019 to December 2019 at Lukun Village, Tebing Tinggi Timur District, Meranti Islands Area with the survey method divided into two activities, the first being group discussion. gather and interview people interested in fire. The obstacles faced by community organizations related to fire are the lack of incentives for the MPA, inadequate equipment for extinguishing fires, limited water resources at the site, transportation and accessibility. At the time of extinguishing the fire was inadequate, no health. and ensure safety when extinguishing fire, when extinguishing. Institutional strategies for forest and land fire control include conducting periodic patrols, educating the community on the use of fire in plantations, and introducing village conventions on peat community activities. in gardens and forests, law enforcement against illegal logging in forested areas, and reserve replacement reservoirs. containment of water and channels to increase moisture and irrigation around potential wildfire risk areas and soil.

References

Badri, M., Lubis., D. P., Susanto, D., & Suharjito, D. 2018. Sistem Komunikasi Peringatan Dini Pencegahan Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan di Provinsi Riau. Jurnal Penelitian Komunikasi dan Pembangunan, 19(1), 1-16.

Cochrane, M. A. 2003. Fire science for rainforests. Nature, 421(6926), 913-919.

Edison, E., & Siata, R. 2018. Upaya Pencegahan Kebakaran Hutan Lahan Gambut Di Kecamatan Kumpeh Kabupaten Muaro Jambi.

Fuller, M. 1991. Forest fires: an introduction to wildland fire behavior, management, firefighting, and prevention. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Fadillah, N., & Sunarminto, T. 2016. Pengendalian Kebakaran Hutan oleh Masyarakat Peduli Api (MPA) di Taman Nasional Gunung Ciremai. Media Konservasi, 21(3), 216-224.

Friscalia, D., & Auza, R. 2016. Komunikasi Penyuluhan Manggala Agni Dalam Membina Masyarakat Peduli Api (MPA) Di Desa Sungai Rawa Kabupaten Siak (Doctoral dissertation, Riau University).

Harrison, M. E., Page, S. E., & Limin, S. H. 2009. The global impact of Indonesian forest fires. Biologist, 56(3), 156-163.

Marnelly, T. R. 2018. Lembaga Masyarakat Peduli Api: Studi Tentang Hambatan Pelaksanaan Peran. Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya, 20(2), 223-230.

Peraturan Daerah Provinsi Riau No 1 tahun 2019 tentang Pedoman Teknis Penanggulangan Kebakaran Hutan Dan Lahan Disebutkan Bahwa MPA Memiliki Peran Dalam Pengendalian Kebakaran Hutan Dan Lahan

Peraturan Direktorat Jendral Pengendalian Perubahan Iklim No P3/PPT/SET/KUM.1/1/2018 tentang Pembentukan dan Pembinaan Masyarakat Peduli Api

Pasai, M. 2020. Dampak kebakaran hutan dan penegakan hukum. Jurnal Pahlawan, 3(1), 36-46.

Rasyid, F. 2014. Permasalahan dan dampak kebakaran hutan. Jurnal Lingkar Widyaiswara, 1(4), 47-59.

Saharjo, B.H. 2016. Pengendalian Kebakaran Hutan dan atau Lahan Indonesia. IPB Press. (ID).

Saharjo, B. H. 1999. The effects of fire on the properties of soil in Acacia mangium plantations in South Sumatra, Indonesia. Journal of Tropical Forest Science, 459-469.

Sawerah, S., Pudji, M., & Prabowo, T. 2016. Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan Kebakaran Lahan Gambut di Kabupaten Mempawah, Provinsi Kalimantan Barat. Jurnal Penyuluhan, 12 (1): 89-102

Tacconi, L., and Vayda, A. P., 2006, Slash and burn and fires in Indonesia: A comment. Ecological Economics, 56(1), 1–4. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2005.03.034.

Widhagdha, M. F., & Hidayat, R. 2020. Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Sebagai Strategi Resolusi Konflik Sosial. Jurnal Pemberdayaan masyarakat, 8(1), 82-91.

Yulianti, R, Marsono, D., & Yunianto, T. 2010. Analisis Vegetasi Hutan Rawa Gambut Pascakebakaran di Wilayah Desa Sebangau dan Desa Taruna Jaya. Majalah Geografi Indonesia, 24(I), 54-62

Downloads

Published

2022-11-18

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

The Institutional Strategy of the Community Fire Brigade in Control of Forests and Land in Lukun Village, Tebing Tinggi Timur, Meranti Islands Regency. (2022). Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Kehutanan, 6(2), 44-52. https://doi.org/10.31258/jiik.6.2.44-52